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Constantine V Gold Solidus, obverse

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Byzantine

Constantine V Gold Solidus

Constantine V · Isaurian Empire

Constantine V places his deceased father Leo III opposite his own portrait, using gold to turn ancestry into continuing political authority.

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Object number
AG-010
Date
AD 740/1–775
Denomination
AV Solidus
Material
Gold
Weight
4.42 g
Grade
Ch AU · Strike 5/5 · Surface 4/5
Certification
NGC Ancients

Record completeness

Evidence, made visible

  • Object identityDocumented
  • Physical recordPartly documented
  • AttributionPartly documented
  • Legends & imageryNot recorded
  • ProvenanceDocumented

The Story Behind the Strike

Constantine V’s reign combined military success with fierce religious conflict. This solidus looks backward as well as forward. Leo III, founder of the dynasty, remains present on one face, while Constantine occupies the other as living ruler. The paired structure makes legitimacy hereditary and commemorative: the deceased founder continues to authorize his successor. The William Oldknow provenance adds a modern collecting history to an object already concerned with memory. Rather than treating the two portraits as repetitive, the catalogue presents them as a deliberate conversation between founder and heir.